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Population

13 Questions

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Questions

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Census 2026 data reveals a decline of over 1,000 villages and a significant rise in statutory and census towns since 2011. Examine the factors driving this rural-to-urban transition and its implications for governance, infrastructure planning, and rural welfare schemes in India.

India's Census 2027 is being conducted digitally for the first time and will include caste enumeration after nearly a century. Examine the significance of these changes and the challenges in their implementation for governance and social justice.

India is currently navigating a unique 'demographic dualism'—the challenge of reaping a shrinking demographic dividend while simultaneously preparing for a rapidly aging population. Critically evaluate the structural shifts required in India’s healthcare and educational infrastructure to manage this transition effectively.

Assess the implications of an aging population on India's healthcare system and social security provisions. What strategies should be implemented to address these challenges?

In an era of democratic backsliding, digital activism has emerged as a prominent mode of political engagement among Generation Z. Critically examine its significance, opportunities and limitations in strengthening democratic participation.

Critically analyze the impact of colonial policies, such as the Criminal Tribes Act, on the socio-economic status of Denotified Tribes in India today. How can historical injustices be rectified?

Discuss the significance of linguistic and cultural markers in the context of caste enumeration in India. How can these markers address issues of representativity and accuracy in Census data?

Evaluate the implications of not categorizing Denotified Tribes in the Census. What socio-political effects could arise from this oversight?

Analyze the impact of migration and nuclear families on elder care in India. What role does government policy play in supporting elderly individuals without family support?

Public debates on illegal immigration raise concerns related to electoral integrity, social harmony, and institutional trust. Analyse how such debates influence voter behaviour and societal cohesion, and evaluate the role of the Election Commission in ensuring transparent and credible electoral processes.

Discuss the roles of the Delimitation Commission, Finance Commission, and Census in shaping political representation and fiscal allocation. Evaluate how their methodologies impact both democracy and inter-state federal balance.

Critically analyse the inclusion of caste enumeration in Census 2027. How can this data inform policy formulation for social justice, and what institutional mechanisms are necessary to ensure credible collection?

What are the long-term implications of rising expenditure on miscellaneous categories (education, health, services) for India’s human capital development? Discuss.